Prepare Foam with Injection Molding Method in Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Matrix Using Chemical Foam Agent
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18063/msacm.v0i0.917Keywords:
Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS), Foam, Mechanical, Physical, Injection Molding.Abstract
In this study, it is aimed to decrease the weight of the material by using polymer foam materials with lower density instead of commercial polymers which have wide usage area. For this purpose, polymer foam was produced by using an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) matrix and an endothermic chemical foam agent using injection molding method. The foam cell morphology, shell layer thickness and mechanical properties of the final part were investigated taking into consideration the weight-changing ratios of the foam agent content (1-1,5-2-2,5-3%).References
Yetgin, S. H., “Production and Characterization of Polymer Foam Material for Automotive Sector”, Doctorate Thesis, Sakarya University, Institute of Science, Metal Education Department, 2012.
Lee, L.J., Zeng, C., Cao, X., Han, X., Shen, J., Xu, G., “Polymer Nanocomposite Foams”, Composites Science and Technology, 2005; 65: 2344-2363.
Yoon, T. J., Kong, W., Kwon, D. E., Park, B. K., Lee, W. I., Lee, Y. W., “Preparation of Solid-State Micro-and Nanocellular Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Foams Using Sub-and Supercritical CO2 as Blowing Agents”, The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 2017; 124: 30-37.
Yetgin, S. H., Unal, H., “Investigation of the Effects of Melt Temperature and Injection Pressure on the Mechanical and Foaming Properties of PP and PP/Talc Composites”, Technological Applied Sciences, 2018; 13: 44-46.
Liu, P.S., Chen, G.F., “Producing Polymer Foams”, Processing and Applications, Porous Materials, Chapter 7, Pages 345–382, 2014
Yetgin, S. H., Unal, H., “Polymer Based Foam Materials”, Dumlupinar University Science Journal, 2008; 17: 117-128
Mills, N.J., “Foamed Thermoplastics: Microstructure and Processing”, Engineering and Biomechanics Applications and Design Guide, Polymer Foams Handbook, 2007; 3: 39-67.
Yetgin, S. H., Unal, H., Mimaroglu, A., Findik, F., “Influence of Process Parameters on the Mechanical and Foaming Properties of PP Polymer and PP/TALC/EPDM Composites”, Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering, 2013; 52: 432-439.
Monterde, J. G., Schulteb, M., Ilijevicb, S., Hainc, J., Arencóna, D., Sotoa, M. S., Maspocha, M. L., “Morphology and Mechanical Characterization of ABS Foamed By Microcellular Injection Molding”, Procedia Engineering, 2015; 132: 15-22
Forest, C., Chaumont, P., Cassagnau, P., Swoboda, B., Sonntag, P., “Generation of Nanocellular Foams From ABS Terpolymers”, European Polymer Journal, 2015; 65: 209-220