Applying high-resolution visible imagery to satellite melt pond fraction retrieval: A neural network approach

Authors

  • Qi Liu 1 1 University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, 80309
  • Yawen Zhang 1

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18063/som.v3i3.692

Keywords:

Multi-layer neural network, high-resolution imagery, melt pond fraction

Abstract

During summer, melt ponds have a significant influence on Arctic sea-ice albedo. The melt pond fraction (MPF) also has the ability to forecast the Arctic sea-ice in a certain period. It is important to retrieve accurate melt pond fraction (MPF) from satellite data for Arctic research. This paper proposes a satellite MPF retrieval model based on the multi-layer neural network, named MPF-NN. Our model uses multi-spectral satellite data as model input and MPF information from multi-site and multi-period visible imagery as prior knowledge for modeling. It can effectively model melt ponds evolution of different regions and periods over the Arctic. Evaluation results show that the MPF retrieved from MODIS data using the proposed model has an RMSE of 3.91% and a correlation coefficient of 0.73. The seasonal distribution of MPF is also consistent with previous results.

References

F Fetterer, N Untersteiner. Observations of melt ponds on arctic sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research1998; 103(24): 821–24.

D Perovich, T Grenfell, B Light, et al. Seasonal evolution of the albedo of multiyear arctic sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 2002; 107(C10).

C Polashenski, D Perovich, Z Courville. The mechanisms of sea ice melt pond formation and evolution. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 2012; 117(C1).

D Perovich, W Tucker, K Ligett. Aerial observations of the evo-lution of ice surface conditions during summer. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 2002; 107(C10).

D Flocco, DL Feltham, AK Turner. Incorporation of a physically based melt pond scheme into the sea ice component of a climate model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 2010; 115(C8).

D Flocco, D Schroeder, DL Feltham, et al. Impact of melt ponds on arctic sea ice simulations from 1990 to 2007. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans2012; 117(C9).

D Schroder, DL Feltham, D Flocco, et al. September arctic sea-ice minimum predicted by spring melt-pond fraction. Nature Climate Change 2014; 4(5): 353–357.

Y Tanaka, K Tateyama, T Kameda, et al. Estimation of melt pond fraction over high-concentration arctic sea ice using amsr e passive microwave data. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 2016; 121(9): 7056–7072.

MA Tschudi, JA Maslanik, DK Perovich. Derivation of melt pond coverage on arctic sea ice using modis observations. Remote Sensing of Environment 2008; 112(5): 2605–2614.

A Rosel, L Kaleschke. Comparison of different retrieval techniques for melt ponds on arctic sea ice from landsat and modis satellite data. Annals of Glaciology 2011; 52(57): 185–191.

DJ Kim, B Hwang, KH Chung, et al. Melt pond mapping with high-resolution sar: The first view. Proceedings of the IEEE 2013; 101(3): 748–758.

M Makynen, S Kern, A Rosel, et al. On the estimation of melt pond fraction on the arctic sea ice with envisat wsm images. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 2014; 52(11): 7366–7379.

H Han, J Im, M Kim, et al. Retrieval of melt ponds on arctic multiyear sea ice in summer from terrasar-x dual-polarization data using machine learning approaches: A case study in the chukchi sea with mid-incidence angle data. Remote Sensing 2016; 8(1):57.

A Rosel, L Kaleschke, G. Birnbaum. Melt ponds on arctic sea ice determined from modis satellite data using an artificial neural network. The Cryosphere 2012; 6(2): 431–446.

F Fetterer, S Wilds, J Sloan. Arctic sea ice melt pond statistics and maps, 1999-2001, version 1. [2000 to 2001]. Boulder, Colorado USA: National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center, 2008.

MA Webster, IG Rigor, DK Perovich, et al. Seasonal evolution of melt ponds on arctic sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 2015; 120(9): 5968–5982.

E Zege, A Malinka, I Katsev, et al. Algorithm to retrieve the melt pond fraction and the spectral albedo of arctic summer ice from satellite optical data. Remote Sensing of Environment 2015; 163: 153–164.

L Istomina, G Heygster, M Huntemann, et al. Melt pond fraction and spectral sea ice albedo retrieval from meris data-part 1: Validation against in situ, aerial, and ship cruise data. The Cryosphere 2015; 9: 1551–1566.

Y LeCun, Y Bengio, G Hinton. Deep learning. Nature 2015; 521(7553): 436–444.

K Hornik. Approximation capabilities of multilayer feedforward net-works. Neural networks 1991; 4(2): 251–257, 1991.

J Li, X Li, B Huang, et al. Hopfield neural network approach for supervised nonlinear spectral unmixing. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters 2016 July; 13(7): 1002–1006.

D Kingma, J Ba. Adam: A method for stochastic optimization. arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.6980, 2014.

N Srivastava, GE Hinton, A Krizhevsky, et al. Dropout: a simple way to prevent neural networks from overfitting. Journal of Machine Learning Research 2014; 15(1): 1929–1958.

DK Perovich, C Polashenski. Albedo evolution of seasonal arctic sea ice. Geophysical Research Letters2012; 39(8).

Downloads

Published

2018-08-16

Issue

Section

Articles