Open Journal Systems

Levels of physical activity in childhood. Analysis of Family influence, gender, type of school and place of residence

Oliver Ramos-Álvarez, Ana Vieites Lois, Víctor Arufe-Giráldez

Article ID: 1815
Vol 8, Issue 3, 2023, Article identifier:

VIEWS - 511 (Abstract) 143 (PDF)

Abstract

This paper pretends to investigate the effectiveness of distance education during the COVID-19 pandemic time. Its objective was to analyze variables that impacted the results of emergency distance education, the challenges that arise for teacher training and comprehensive and inclusive education during and after pandemic periods. It corresponds to a documentary investigation, uses qualitative content analysis, and is framed in a stage of initial results on peer-reviewed academic articles from the Web of Science and websites of institutions relevant to the topic studied. The total sample was 70 articles. The results identify variables mostly studied in the scientific literature that affected distance learning, related to socio-emotional, motivational, self-regulation and executive skills of the students, along with those coming from particular family and social contexts and the organization of schools. It is expected that the conclusions will contribute to educational policy decisions on teacher training and intersectoral actions to face future emergencies that involve school closures and constitute a set of evidence of the main barriers and facilitators of educational work in a period of health emergency available to the educational community, useful for the design of improvements in educational quality for the diversity of students in different scenarios.


Keywords

childhood; physical activity; health; family; sedentary lifestyle

Full Text:

PDF



References

1. Ramos Álvarez O, Arufe Giráldez V, Cantarero Prieto D, Ibáñez García A. Changes in physical fitness, dietary habits and family habits for spanish children during SARS-CoV-2 lockdown. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021; 18(24): 13293. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182413293

2. Rosa Guillamón A, Rodríguez García PL, García Cantó E, Pérez Soto JJ. Physical fitness levels of schoolchildren aged 8 to 11 years in relation to gender and body status (Spanish). Ágora para la EF y el deporte 2015; 17(3): 237–250.

3. Rosa Guillamón A, García Cantó E, Carrillo PJ. Perception of health, physical activity and physical fitness in schoolchildren (Spanish). Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte 2018; 18(3): 179–189.

4. Kim Y, Lee H. Association of health risk perception and physical activity among adolescents (Spanish). Revista de psicología del deporte 2017; 26(3): 45–50.

5. Soler Lanagrán A, Castañeda Vázquez C. Sedentary lifestyle and health risks in children: A systematic review (Spanish). Journal of Sport and Health Research 2017; 9(2): 187–198. doi: 10.1186/s12966-014-0096-x

6. Ochoa GD, González Santana SR, Favela JAA, Donlucas GM. Poor eating habits and lack of physical activity main triggers of overweight and obesity in school children (Spanish). CULCyT: Cultura Científica y Tecnológica 2014; 11(54): 81–90.

7. Organización Mundial de la Salud. Physical activity (Spanish). Available online: https://www.who.int/es/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity#:~:text=Se%20podr%C3%ADan%20evitar%20hasta%205%20millones%20de%20fallecimientos,que%20alcanzan%20un%20nivel%20suficiente%20de%20actividad%20f%C3%ADsica (accessed on 8 July 2022).

8. Organización de las Naciones Unidas. Recommends that children should not use screens until they are two years old (Spanish). Available online: https://news.un.org/es/story/2019/04/1454801 (accessed on 7 October 2022).

9. Organización de las Naciones Unidas. 80% of adolescents do not do enough physical activity (Spanish). Available online: https://news.un.org/es/story/2019/11/1465711 (accessed on 1 May 2023).

10. Organización de las Naciones Unidas. 17 goals to transform our world (Spanish). Available online: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/es/ (accessed on 2 September 2022).

11. Organización de las Naciones Unidas. Health and wellness: Why it is important (Spanish). Available online: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/es/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2016/10/3_Spanish_Why_it_Matters.pdf (accessed on 2 September 2022).

12. Organización de las Naciones Unidas. Quality education: Why it is important (Spanish). Available online: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/es/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2016/10/4_Spanish_Why_it_Matters.pdf (accessed on 2 September 2022).

13. Organización de las Naciones Unidas. Sustainable cities: Why they matter (Spanish). Available online: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/es/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2016/10/11_Spanish_Why_it_Matters.pdf (accessed on 2 October 2022).

14. Gasol Foundation. PASOS 2019 Study: Main Results of the PASOS 2019 Study on Physical Activity, Lifestyles and Obesity in the Spanish Population Aged 8–16 Years (Spanish). Barcelona: Gasol Foundation; 2019.

15. Fundación para la Investigación Nutricional. Report 2016: Physical Activity in Children and Adolescents in Spain (Spanish). Fundación para la Investigación Nutricional; 2017.

16. Dwyer GM, Higgs J, Hardy LL, Baur LA. What do parents and preschool staff tell us about young children’s physical activity: A qualitative study. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2008; 5(1): 66. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-5-66

17. Jurado-Castro JM, Llorente-Cantarero FJ, Gil-Campos M. Evaluation of physical activity in children (Spanish). Acta Pediátrica Española 2019; 77(5–6): 94–99.

18. Subdirección General de Estadística y Estudios del Ministerio de Educación y Formación Profesional. The figures of education in Spain. Course 2019–2020 (Spanish). Available online: https://www.educacionyfp.gob.es/servicios-al-ciudadano/estadisticas/indicadores/cifras-educacion-espana/2019-2020.html (accessed on 1 May 2023).

19. Sañudo LE. Ethics in educational research (Spanish). Hallazgos 2006; 3(6): 83–98. doi: 10.15332/s1794-3841.2006.0006.05

20. Vaquero Solís M, Mirabel M, Sánchez Miguel PA, Iglesias Gallego D. Physical activity of parents and their adolescents kids: A cross-sectional study (Spanish). Retos 2020; (37): 505–508. doi: 10.47197/retos.v37i37.71245

21. Chiva-Bartoll O, Estevan I. Gender, family environment and leisure physical activity as associated factors with the motor coordination in childhood. A pilot study (Spanish). Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte 2019; 15(56): 154–170. doi: 10.5232/ricyde2019.05603

22. Salas C, Petermann-Rocha F, Celis-Morales C, Martínez-López EJ. Parental support for physical activity in schoolchildren and its influence on nutritional status and fitness (Spanish). Revista Chilena de Pediatría 2018; 89(6): 732–740. doi: 10.4067/s0370-41062018005000906

23. Latorre PA, Gasco F, García M, et al. Analysis of the influence of the parents in the sports promotion of the children (Spanish). Journal of Sport and Health Research 2009; 1(1): 12–25.

24. Ortiz H, Cuadrado J, Belmonte S, et al. Hábitos alimentarios, dieta y actividad física en la población infantil de 4 años de la Comunidad de Madrid. Estudio ELOIN. Resultados del Estudio Longitudinal de Obesidad Infantil, (ELOIN). Eating habits, diet and physical activity of 4-year-old children in the community of Madrid.(ELOIN) 4-year-olds. The Errolin Study2012–2013. Boletín Epidemiológico de la Comunidad de Madrid 2015, 2 (21): 5–31.

25. Delgado-Lobete L, Montes-Montes R. Relationship between psychomotor development and extracurricular sport practice among preschoolers (Spanish). Sportis 2017; 3(1): 83–99. doi: 10.17979/sportis.2017.3.1.1770

26. Roman Viñas B, Serra Majem L, Ribas Barba L, et al. Leisure time physical activity in Spanish children and young people. The enKid study (1998–2000) (Spanish). Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport 2006; 41(151): 86–94.

27. Zapatero Ayuso JA, Ramírez Rico E, Rocu Gómez P, Navajas Seco R. Guidance for changing schoolyards as drivers of gender equality through physical activity (Spanish). Ágora para la Educación Física y el Deporte 2021; 23: 241–264. doi: 10.24197/aefd.0.2021.241-264

28. Salort-Calfullán DD, Urrutia-Martínez GG, Lavados-Romo PP, Martínez-Huenchullán SS. Physical function of four-year-old children with urban and rural residences (Spanish). Revista Ciencias de la Salud 2016; 14(3): 399–409. doi: 10.12804/revsalud14.03.2016.07

29. Pons Rodríguez R, Arufe Giráldez V. Descriptive analysis of psychomotor sessions and facilities in pre-school (Spanish). Sportis 2015; 2(1): 125–46. doi: 10.17979/sportis.2016.2.1.1445

30. Arufe-Giráldez V, Viña-Gesto J, Ramos-Álvarez O. Qualitative analysis of the opinion of a sample of Early Childhood Education teachers on the psychomotricity class (Spanish). EDUCA International Journal 2023; 3(2): 116–145. doi: 10.55040/educa.v3i2.6


DOI: https://doi.org/10.54517/esp.v8i3.1815
(511 Abstract Views, 143 PDF Downloads)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Oliver Ramos-Álvarez, Ana Vieites Lois, Víctor Arufe-Giráldez

License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/