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Prof. Dr. Paola Magnano
Kore University of Enna
Italy

Prof. Dr. Gabriela Topa
Social and organizational Psychology, Universidad Nacional de Educacion a Distancia
Spain

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Home > Archives > Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024) > Research Articles
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2024-01-02

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Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)

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Research Articles

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Calizaya-López, J., Miaury-Vilca, A., Aleman-Vilca, Y., Pinto-Pomareda, H., Lazo-Manrique, M., Yañez-Fernandez, T., & Asillo-Apaza, Y. (2024). Violence against women index in Peru. Environment and Social Psychology, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.54517/esp.v9i3.2205
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Violence against women index in Peru

José Calizaya-López

Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa

Ana Miaury-Vilca

Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa

Yaneth Aleman-Vilca

Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa

Hilda Pinto-Pomareda

Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa

Merly Lazo-Manrique

Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa

Teresa Yañez-Fernandez

Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa

Yenny Asillo-Apaza

Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa


DOI: https://doi.org/10.54517/esp.v9i3.2205


Keywords: violence index, women, psychological violence, physical, sexual violence


Abstract

The Violence Against Women Index is a measure that evaluates the evolution of violence in a given context to understand the severity of the problem, which is a public health issue. Objective: This study aimed to measure the violence against women index in Peru according to sociodemographic variables. Method: The study was descriptive, comparative, quantitative, and cross-sectional; 1565 women who had experienced violence participated and were intentionally sampled. A validated measurement instrument was used to assess the rate of violence against women. Results: A moderate level (54.1%) of violence against women was found with a tendency to increase severely (33.7%, significant indices). In addition, differences were found in the index of violence according to sociodemographic variables of women (p < 0.05). Conclusion: violence does not distinguish women from being victims because of their social, family, economic, educational, cultural, or residential status; however, there is a greater probability of severe violence in adult women with a low level of education.


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