PDF

Published

2024-08-15

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 7 (2024): Published

Section

Research Articles

License

The journal adopts the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0), which means that anyone can reuse and redistribute the materials for non-commercial purposes as long as you follow the license terms and the original source is properly cited.

Author(s) shall retain the copyright of their work and grant the Journal/Publisher rights for the first publication with the work concurrently licensed since 2023 Vol.8 No.2.

Under this license, author(s) will allow third parties to download, reuse, reprint, modify, distribute and/or copy the content under the condition that the authors are given credit. No permission is required from the authors or the publisher.

This broad license intends to facilitate free access, as well as the unrestricted use of original works of all types. This ensures that the published work is freely and openly available in perpetuity.

By providing open access, the following benefits are brought about:

  • Higher Visibility, Availability and Citations-free and unlimited accessibility of the publication over the internet without any restrictions increases citation of the article.
  • Ease of search-publications are easily searchable in search engines and indexing databases.
  • Rapid Publication – accepted papers are immediately published online.
  • Available for free download immediately after publication at https://esp.as-pub.com/index.php/ESP

 

Copyright Statement

1.The authors certify that the submitted manuscripts are original works, do not infringe the rights of others, are free from academic misconduct and confidentiality issues, and that there are no disputes over the authorship scheme of the collaborative articles. In case of infringement, academic misconduct and confidentiality issues, as well as disputes over the authorship scheme, all responsibilities will be borne by the authors.

2. The author agrees to grant the Editorial Office of Environment and Social Psychology a licence to use the reproduction right, distribution right, information network dissemination right, performance right, translation right, and compilation right of the submitted manuscript, including the work as a whole, as well as the diagrams, tables, abstracts, and any other parts that can be extracted from the work and used in accordance with the characteristics of the journal. The Editorial Board of Environment and Social Psychology has the right to use and sub-licence the above mentioned works for wide dissemination in print, electronic and online versions, and, in accordance with the characteristics of the periodical, for the period of legal protection of the property right of the copyright in the work, and for the territorial scope of the work throughout the world.

3. The authors are entitled to the copyright of their works under the relevant laws of Singapore, provided that they do not exercise their rights in a manner prejudicial to the interests of the Journal.

About Licence

Environment and Social Psychology is an open access journal and all published work is available under the Creative Commons Licence, Authors shall retain copyright of their work and grant the journal/publisher the right of first publication, and their work shall be licensed under the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Under this licence, the author grants permission to third parties to download, reuse, reprint, modify, distribute and/or copy the content with attribution to the author. No permission from the author or publisher is required.

This broad licence is intended to facilitate free access to and unrestricted use of original works of all kinds. This ensures that published works remain free and accessible in perpetuity. Submitted manuscripts, once accepted, are immediately available to the public and permanently accessible free of charge on the journal’s official website (https://esp.as-pub.com/index.php/ESP). Allowing users to read, download, copy, print, search for or link to the full text of the article, or use it for other legal purposes. However, the use of the work must retain the author's signature, be limited to non-commercial purposes, and not be interpretative.

Click to download <Agreement on the Licence for the Use of Copyright on Environmental and Social Psychology>.

How to Cite

Rowlands, E. (2024). Intimate partner violence and its psychosocial correlates among male survivors: The socio-ecological implications. Environment and Social Psychology, 9(7). https://doi.org/10.59429/esp.v9i7.6286

Intimate partner violence and its psychosocial correlates among male survivors: The socio-ecological implications

Emmanuel Rowlands

Africa Centre for Evidence, University of Johannesburg


DOI: https://doi.org/10.59429/esp.v9i7.6286


Keywords: intimate partner violence, psychosocial correlates, socio-ecological interactions, male survivors

Abstract

Previous research on the psychosocial correlates of intimate partner violence (IPV) among men has predominantly focused on clinical disorders such as depression and posttraumatic stress disorder. Little is known about the socio-ecological implications of IPV on male survivors. This article examines how nonclinical stressors, such as expectations to perform masculinity and shame of non-performance, intersect with clinical disorders to cause profound suffering in male survivors. Consequently, the article argues that socio-ecological interactions facilitate stressors, culminating in detrimental consequences of IPV for male survivors’ psychosocial well-being. By examining the qualitative experiences of 25 African male survivors of IPV and the perspectives of five key informants working with IPV victims in Johannesburg, this article emphasizes the importance of considering both clinical and nonclinical factors in understanding the psychosocial impacts of IPV on male survivors. The findings support the need for appropriate interventions that address pervasive societal ideologies that further facilitate stress on male survivors’ well-being.

References

[1]. Krug, E. G., Mercy, J. A., Dahlberg, L. L., & Zwi, A. B. (2002). The world report on violence and health. The Lancet, 360(9339), 1083–1088.

[2]. Mgopa, L.R., Mbwambo, J., Likindikoki, S. and Pallangyo, P. (2017). Violence and depression among men who have sex with men in Tanzania. BMC Psychiatry, 17, pp.1–5.

[3]. Ratele, K. (2008). Masculinity and male mortality in South Africa. African Safety Promotion, 6(2):19–41.

[4]. World Health Organization. (2013). Responding to intimate partner violence and sexual violence against women: WHO clinical and policy guidelines. World Health Organization.

[5]. Ma, N., Chen, S., Kong, Y., Chen, Z., Geldsetzer, P., Zeng, H., Wu, L., Wehrmeister, F.C., Lu, C., Subramanian, S.V. and Song, Y., 2023. Prevalence and changes of intimate partner violence against women aged 15 to 49 years in 53 low-income and middle-income countries from 2000 to 2021: a secondary analysis of population-based surveys. The Lancet Global Health, 11(12):1863–1873.

[6]. Ma, N., Chen, S., Kong, Y., Chen, Z., Geldsetzer, P., Zeng, H., Wu, L., Wehrmeister, F.C., Lu, C., Subramanian, S.V. and Song, Y. (2023). Prevalence and changes of intimate partner violence against women aged 15 to 49 years in 53 low-income and middle-income countries from 2000 to 2021: a secondary analysis of population-based surveys. The Lancet Global Health, 11(12):1863–1873.

[7]. Jupîneanţ, A.C., Creţan, R., Voiculescu, S. and Doiciar, C. (2023). COVID‐19 crisis, Romanian Roma migrant women, and the temporary geographies of lockdown in the Spanish home. Area.

[8]. Costa, B.M., Kaestle, C.E., Walker, A., Curtis, A., Day, A., Toumbourou, J.W. and Miller, P. (2015). Longitudinal predictors of domestic violence perpetration and victimization: A systematic review. Aggression and violent behaviour, 24, pp. 261–272.

[9]. Machado, A., Santos, A., Graham-Kevan, N. and Matos, M. (2017). Exploring Help-Seeking Experiences of Male Victims of Female Perpetrators of IPV. Journal of Family Violence, 32(5): 513–523.

[10]. Nybergh, L., Enander, V. and Krantz, G. (2016). Theoretical Considerations on Men’s Experiences of Intimate Partner Violence: An Interview-Based Study. Journal of Family Violence, 31(2): 191–202.

[11]. Rowlands, E. (2023). Male Powerlessness: Men and Intimate Partner Violence. Johannesburg: UJ Press.

[12]. Andersson, N., Ho-Foster, A., Mitchell, S., Scheepers, E. and Goldstein, S. (2007). Risk Factors for Domestic Physical Violence: National Cross-Sectional Household Surveys in Eight Southern African Countries. BMC Women’s Health, 7: 11.

[13]. Gumede, D., Luthuli, M., Hlongwane, S., Orievulu, K., Gumede, N. and Adeagbo, O. (2023). Males’ Experiences of Gender-Based Violence in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): A Review of Literature. Young People, Violence and Strategic Interventions in Sub-Saharan Africa, 87–209.

[14]. Rowlands, E. (2021). Intimate Partner Violence and Shifting Masculinities: African Men’s Experiences in Johannesburg. University of Johannesburg (South Africa).

[15]. Hesselink, A. and Dastile, P. (2015). A criminological assessment on South African women who murdered their intimate male partners. Journal of Psychology in Africa, 25(4), pp. 335–344.

[16]. Wessells, M.G. and Kostelny, K. (2022). The psychosocial impacts of intimate partner violence against women in LMIC contexts: toward a holistic approach. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(21), p.14488.

[17]. Hines, D. A. (2007). Posttraumatic stress symptoms amongst men who sustain partner violence: An international multisite study of university students. Psychology of Men and Masculinity, 8, 225–239.

[18]. Kinyanda, E., Weiss, H.A., Mungherera, M., Onyango-Mangen, P., Ngabirano, E., Kajungu, R., Kagugube, J., Muhwezi, W., Muron, J. and Patel, V. (2016). Intimate partner violence as seen in post-conflict eastern Uganda: prevalence, risk factors and mental health consequences. BMC International Health and Human Rights, (16):1–11.

[19]. Sadock, B. J., Sadock, V. A., & Ruiz, P. (2015). Synopsis of psychiatry: Behavioural sciences, clinical psychiatry. Wolters Kluwer.

[20]. Randle, A.A. & Graham, C.A. (2011). A review of the evidence on the effects of intimate partner violence on men. Psychology of men & masculinity, 12(2), p.97.

[21]. Rowlands, E. (2022). Constructing Victimisation as Masculine Honour: Men and Intimate Partner Violence in Johannesburg. Critical Arts, 36(3-4): 44–59.

[22]. Dahlberg, LL., Krug, EG. (2002) Violence—A global public health problem. In: Krug, EG. Dahlberg, LL. Mercy, JA. Zwi, AB., Lozano, R., editors. World report on violence and health. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization. p. 1–21.

[23]. Meinhart, M., Seff, I., Troy, K., McNelly, S., Vahedi, L., Poulton, C. and Stark, L. (2021). Identifying the impact of intimate partner violence in humanitarian settings: using an ecological framework to review 15 years of evidence. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(13), p.6963

[24]. Garrido, E.F., Culhane, S.E., Petrenko, C.L. and Taussig, H.N. (2011). Psychosocial consequences of intimate partner violence (IPV) exposure in maltreated adolescents: Assessing more than IPV occurrence. Journal of family violence, 26(7), 511–518.

[25]. Perez, P. (2005). Terminology: Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS) in Emergency Settings. In Proceedings of the Geneva Meeting the IASC Task Force on Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Emergency Settings, Geneva, Switzerland, 20 September 2005.

[26]. Cook, P.W. (2009). Abused men: The hidden side of domestic violence. Bloomsbury Publishing USA.

[27]. Hines, D.A. and Saudino, K.J. (2003). Gender differences in psychological, physical, and sexual aggression among college students using the Revised Conflict Tactics Scales. Violence and Victims, 18(2):197–217.

[28]. Tjaden, P. and Thoennes, N. (2000). Prevalence and consequences of male-to-female and female-to-male intimate partner violence as measured by the National Violence Against Women Survey. Violence against women, 6(2), pp.142–161.

[29]. Walker, L. E. (2009). The battered women syndrome. New York: Springer.

[30]. Masho, S.W. & Anderson, L. (2009). Sexual assault in men: A population-based study of Virginia. Violence and Victims, 24(1), 98–110.

[31]. Chan, K. L., Straus, M. A., Brownridge, D. A., Tiwari, A., & Leung, W. C. (2008). Prevalence of dating partner violence and suicidal ideation among male and female university students worldwide. Journal of Midwifery and Women’s Health, 53, 529–537.

[32]. Connell, RW 2021. Gender in World Perspectives. Fourth edition. Cambridge: Polity.

[33]. Kimmel, M. (2017). The Gendered Society. New York: Oxford University Press.

[34]. Buiten, D. and Naidoo, K. (2016). Framing the Problem of Rape in South Africa: Gender, Race, Class, and State Histories. Current Sociology, 64 (4): 535–550.

[35]. Kaufman, M., Shefer, T., Crawford, M., Simbayi, L. and Kalichman, S. (2008). Gender Attitudes, Sexual Power, HIV Risk: A Model for Understanding HIV Risk Behaviuor of South African Men. Aids Care, 20(4): 434–441.

[36]. Lusey, H., San Sebastian, M., Christianson, M., Dahlgren, L. and Edin, K.E. (2014). Conflicting discourses of church youths on masculinity and sexuality in the context of HIV in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo. SAHARA-J: Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS, 11(1), pp.84–93.

[37]. Gibbs, A., Sikweyiya, Y. and Jewkes, R. (2014). Men Value Their Dignity: Securing Respect and Identity Construction in Urban Informal Settlements in South Africa. Global Health Action.

[38]. Graaff, K. and Heinecken, K. (2017). Masculinities and Gender-Based Violence in South Africa: A Study of a Masculinities-Focused Intervention Programme. Development Southern Africa, 34(5): 622–634.

[39]. Morrell, R., Jewkes, R., Lindegger, G. and Hamlall, V. (2013.) Hegemonic Masculinity: Reviewing the Gendered Analysis of Men's Power in South Africa. South African Review of Sociology, 44(1): 3–21.

[40]. Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The Ecology of Human Development; Harvard University Press: Cambridge, MA, USA, 38.

[41]. Heise, L.L. (1998). Violence against Women: An Integrated, Ecological Framework. Violence Against Women (4), 262–290.

[42]. Chuick, C. D., Greenfeld, J. M., Greenberg, S. T., Shepard, S. J., Cochran, S. V., & Haley, J. T. (2009). A qualitative investigation of depression in men. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 10, 302–313.

[43]. Park, C.Y. (2020). COVID-19 Is No Excuse to Regress on Gender Equality (ADB Brief No. 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/BRF200317-2 [Accessed on 16 December 2023].

[44]. Undie, C., Mullick, S. and Askew, I. (2013). The missing ‘C’: Sexual violence against children in sub-Saharan Africa. Research Watch.

[45]. African Child Policy Forum (ACPF) (2013). Age of Majority. Available at: http://www.africanchildforum.org [Accessed on 16 December 2023].

[46]. Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (CFRN) (1999). www.Nigeria-Law.Org/Constitutionofthefederalrepublicofnigeria.Htm [Accessed on 2 October 2023].

[47]. Constitution of the Republic of South Africa (CRSA) (1996). www.Gov.Za/Documents/Constitution-Republic-South-Africa-1996-1%20 [Accessed on 2 October 2023].

[48]. Bless, C., Higson-Smith, C, and Sithole, S, L. (2013). Fundamentals of Social Research Methods: An African Perspective. Cape Town: Juta.

[49]. Braun, V. and Clarke, V. (2006). Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3 (2): 77–101.

[50]. World Health Organization. (2010). Preventing Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Against Women: Taking Action and Generating Evidence. Geneva: World Health Organization.

[51]. Babbie, E. and Mouton, J. (2011). The Practice of Social Research. Cape Town: Oxford University Press.

[52]. Rowlands, E. (2022). Autoethnography, reflexivity, and insider researcher dynamics: reflections on investigating violence against men in intimate relationships. African Sociological Review/Revue Africaine de Sociologie, 26(1): 6–25.

[53]. Eriksson Baaz, M. and Stern, M. (2010). The Complexity of Violence: A critical analysis of sexual violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

[54]. South African Depression and Anxiety Group. (2020). Posttraumatic Treatment and Referral Guide. www.sadag.org [Accessed on 20 March 2020].

[55]. Ganou, S. (2021). Sexual and gender-based violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo: The role of men and masculinities.

[56]. Kootbodien, T., Naicker, N., Wilson, K.S., Ramesar, R. and London, L. (2020). Trends in suicide mortality in South Africa, 1997 to 2016. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(6), p.1850.

[57]. Matzopoulos, R., Prinsloo, M., Wyk, V.P.V., Gwebushe, N., Mathews, S., Martin, L.J., Laubscher, R., Abrahams, N., Msemburi, W., Lombard, C. and Bradshaw, D. (2015). Injury-related mortality in South Africa: a retrospective descriptive study of postmortem investigations. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 93, pp.303–313.

[58]. Rowlands, E. (2022). Hegemonic masculinity and male powerlessness: A reflection on African men’s experiences of intimate partner violence. South African Review of Sociology, 52(1): 24–39.

[59]. Thobejane, T. D. (2012). Patriarchal practices in everyday life: Towards a gendered struggle against domestic violence. Southern African Journal for Folklore Studies, 22(2), 37–43.

[60]. Hines, D. A., Brown, J. and Dunning, E. (2007). Characteristics of callers to the domestic abuse helpline for men. Journal of Family Violence, 22, 63–72.

[61]. Kimmel, M. (2002). “Gender Symmetry” in Domestic Violence: A Substantive and Methodological Research Review. Violence Against Women, (8): 1332–1364.

[62]. Hahn, C.K., Shapiro, M., Rheingold, A.A., Gilmore, A.K., Barber, S., Greenway, E. and Moreland, A. (2023). Perceived barriers and facilitators to treatment for alcohol misuse among survivors and victim service professionals following sexual assault and intimate partner violence. Violence and victims, 38(5), pp.645–663.

[63]. Jewkes, R., and Morrell, R. (2010). “Gender and Sexuality: emerging perspectives from the heterosexual epidemic and implications for HIV risk, prevention, and care.” Journal of the International AIDS Society, 13(6):1–11.

[64]. Shisana, O., Rehle, T., Simbayi, L.C., Zuma, K., Jooste, S., Zungu, N., Labadarios, D. and Onoya, D., 2014. South African national HIV prevalence, incidence, and behaviour survey, 2012.

[65]. Strebel, A., Crawford, M., Shefer, T., Cloete, A., Henda, N., Kaufman, M., and Kalichman, S. (2006). “Social constructions of gender roles, gender-based violence, and HIV/AIDS in two communities of the Western Cape, South Africa.” SAHARA: Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance, 3(3), 516–528.

[66]. Rowlands, E. (2021). “She is trying to control me”: African men’s lived experiences of intimate partner violence in Johannesburg. Gender and Behaviour, 19(3), 18305–18315.



21 Woodlands Close #02-10 Primz Bizhub Singapore 737854

Email:editorial_office@as-pub.com