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Published

2019-11-30

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Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)

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Review Articles

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How to Cite

Agnieszka Anna, O.-G. (2019). Contemplative Landscapes: Toward Healthier Built Environments. Environment and Social Psychology, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.18063/esp.v3.i2.742

Contemplative Landscapes: Toward Healthier Built Environments

Olszewska-Guizzo Agnieszka Anna

1 School of Design and Environment, National University of Singapore, Singapore 2 NeuroLandscape, Poland


DOI: https://doi.org/10.18063/esp.v3.i2.742


Keywords: Contemplative, Landscape, Exposure, Urban, Mental health

Abstract

This review aims to show the current state of knowledge in the area of the visual quality of landscapes in urbanized areas and their influence on people’s mental health and well-being. This falls under the passive recreation and passive exposure to the environmental stimuli present in our cities (such as walking in nature and quiet contemplation) as opposed to active interactions with the landscapes such as horticulture therapy and meditation. Passive exposure to natural or built environments can shape our mental health patterns throughout the life cycle. Although we know that the quantity of green spaces in the cities can improve the well-being of city inhabitants and contact with natural environments can alleviate various psychological disorders, it is also likely that the quality of green spaces, including seemingly irrelevant landscape design nuances, can play a more important role for our mental health. At present, one can observe strong demand from policymakers for generating scientific evidence-based knowledge to provide recommendations for urban design and the maintenance of green spaces. The Contemplative Landscape Model is an operationalized construct which includes esthetic, environmental, and mental health values of landscapes and could serve as a useful tool to assist in the current need for knowledge. However, more research with an emphasis on causal relationships is needed.

Author Biography

Olszewska-Guizzo Agnieszka Anna, 1 School of Design and Environment, National University of Singapore, Singapore 2 NeuroLandscape, Poland

Dr Agnieszka Olszewska-Guizzo is a President and Founder of NeuroLandscape, international NGO and research group joining landscape architects, neuroscientists and computer engineers. She obtained her PhD in Landscape Architecture and Urban Ecology from the Faculty of Sciences at the University of Porto, Portugal. Since then she has participated in two post-doctoral research projects at National University of Singapore in School of Design and Environment and in the Medicine Department. She is interested in the relationship between people and their living environment, more specifically, in exploring which attributes of built urban landscapes have the most powerful impact on people’s health and well-being. In her research, she has been using technical methods such as neuroscience to assess the design of urban landscapes. The interdisciplinary approach brings her closer to the concepts of evidence-based design of our living environment and design for mental health and well-being.

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