The factors affecting consumer’s perception about credit cards usage: A study in Melaka, Malaysia
Vol 9, Issue 2, 2024, Article identifier:
VIEWS - 731 (Abstract) 210 (PDF)
Abstract
The objective of this study is to examine factors affecting consumers’ perception on credit card usage. This study implemented the non-probability sampling technique as it is the most convenience sampling method for the questionnaire survey for this study. The analysis was conducted by collecting 200 samples in Melaka, Malaysia and applying SERVQUAL model as the base model for this study. The model examines the impact of service quality, perceived benefits, bank policies and consumers’ attitude in influencing consumers’ perception on credit card usage. This study used multiple linear regression to analyze the factors affecting consumers’ perception on credit card usage. The findings conclude that service quality, perceived benefits, bank policies and consumers’ attitude have significant positive effect on the consumers’ perception on credit card usage.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
1. Yee CS, Eam LH, Sanusi NA. The consumer choice of Islamic-based credit card: an analysis of bivariate probit model”. In: Sanusi NA, Harun M, Samsudin S (editors). Readings in Islamic Economics and Finance. Universiti Utara Malaysia Press, Sintok; 2007.
2. Resendiz J. Credit card usage and ownership statistics (2019 Report). Available online: https://www.valuepenguin.com/credit-cards/statistics/usage-and-ownership (accessed on 28 November 2023).
3. Yen YY, Pillay SD, Ramasamy S. Factors contributing to credit card adoption among Malaysian consumers. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research. 2020, 9(1), 153-159.
4. Perera C, Dayanga SK, Jayasuriya N. Factors affecting credit card debts: A study among executives in Sri Lanka. International Journal of Science and Research. 2013, 5(7): 1495-1504.
5. Solomon LD. Local currency: A legal and policy analysis. Kan. JL & Pub. Pol’y. 1995, 5: 59.
6. Schiffman L, Kanuk L. Consumer Behavior, 5th ed. London. Prentice Hall; 1994.
7. Engel JF, Blackwell RD, Kollat DT. Consumer Behavior. Hinsdale, IL: Dryden. 1978
8. Gilmore A. Services, Marketing and Management. Sage Publications, London; 2003.
9. Szwarc P. Researching customer satisfaction & loyalty: How to find out what people really think. London: Kogan Page; 2005.
10. Raji MN, Zainal A. The effect of customer perceived value on customer satisfaction: A case study of malay upscale restaurants. Malaysian Journal of Society and Space. 2016, 58-68.
11. Amini P, Falk B, Schmitt R. Quantitative Analysis of the Consumer Perceived Value Deviation. Procedia CIRP. 2014, 21: 391-396. doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2014.02.059
12. Solvang BK. Satisfaction, loyalty, and repurchase: A study of Norwegian customers of furniture and grocery stores. Journal of Consumer Satisfaction, Dissatisfaction and Complaining Behavior. 2007, 20: 110.
13. Eshghi A, Roy SK, Ganguli S. Service quality and customer satisfaction: An empirical investigation in indian mobile telecommunications services. The Marketing Management Journal. 2008, 18(2): 119-144.
14. Czepiel JA. Service encounters and service relationships: Implications for research. Journal of Business Research. 1990, 20(1): 13-21. doi: 10.1016/0148-2963(90)90038-f
15. Shah Mohd Dali NR, Yousafzai S, Hamid HA. Functional Service Quality Satisfaction of Islamic and Conventional Credit Card Users in Malaysia. Jurnal Pengurusan. 2014, 40: 53-67. doi: 10.17576/pengurusan-2014-40-05
16. Mwangi C. Factors that Influence Consumer Satisfaction with Credit Cards: A Case of the NIC Bank Limited. 2014.
17. Iacobucci D, Ostrom A. Gender differences in the impact of core and relational aspects of services on the evaluation of service encounters. Journal of Consumer Psychology. 1993, 2(3): 257-286. doi: 10.1016/s1057-7408(08)80017-4
18. Bitner MJ, Booms BH, Tetreault MS. The Service Encounter: Diagnosing Favorable and Unfavorable Incidents. Journal of Marketing. 1990, 54(1): 71-84. doi: 10.1177/002224299005400105
19. Levesque T, McDougall GH. Determinants of Customer Satisfaction in Retail Banking. International Journal of Bank Marketing. 1996, 12-20.
20. Levy S. Does usage level of online services matter to customers’ bank loyalty? Journal of Services Marketing. 2014, 28(4): 292-299. doi: 10.1108/jsm-09-2012-0162
21. Chakravorti S. Theory of Credit Card Networks: A Survey of the Literature. Review of Network Economics. 2003, 2(2). doi: 10.2202/1446-9022.1018
22. Chakravorti S, Ted T. Why do merchants accept credit card. Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago Research Paper. 1997.
23. Ching AT, Hayashi F. Payment card rewards programs and consumer payment choice. Journal of Banking & Finance. 2010, 34(8): 1773-1787. doi: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2010.03.015
24. Gurusamy S. Merchant Banking and Financial Services, 2nd ed. Vijay Nicole Imprints Private Ltd, Chennai; 2007.
25. Wahab HBA, Rashid MMM, Zabidi RAAA, et al. Mobile application for credit card management: EZ pay. International Journal of Technical Research and Applications. 2016.
26. Zywicki TJ. The economics of credit cards. SSRN Electronic Journal. Published online 2000. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.229356
27. Weliver D. How to apply for a credit card (and approval requirements). 2019.
28. Hunt L. The Star Online. Credit Card Holders Have To Pay Service Tax Or Use Points. 2009.
29. Davis FD. Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly. 1989, 13(3): 319. doi: 10.2307/249008
30. Godwin DD. Household debt quintiles: Explaining changes 1983–1989. Journal of Consumer Affairs. 1998, 32(2): 369-393. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-6606.1998.tb00414.x
31. Chien Y, Devaney SA. The effects of credit attitude and socioeconomic factors on credit card and installment debt. Journal of Consumer Affairs. 2001, 35(1): 162-179. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-6606.2001.tb00107.x
32. Durkin TA. Credit cards: Use and consumer attitudes, 1970-2000. Federal Reserve Bulletin. 2000, 86(9). doi: 10.17016/bulletin.2000.86-9
33. Bilika F, Safari M, Mansori S. Service quality and customer satisfaction in Mozambique banking system. Journal Of Marketing Management and Consumer Behavior. 2016, 1(3): 13-35.
34. Lee MC. Factors influencing the adoption of internet banking: An integration of TAM and TPB with perceived risk and perceived benefit. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications. 2009, 8(3): 130-141. doi: 10.1016/j.elerap.2008.11.006
35. Pudaruth S, Juwaheer TD, Madoo V. Mapping the hidden constructs towards the adoption of plastic cards in Mauritius. International Journal of Advanced Research. 2013, 1(4): 340-355.
36. Teoh WMY, Chong SC, Yong SM. Exploring the factors influencing credit card spending behavior among Malaysians. International Journal of Bank Marketing. 2013, 31(6): 481-500.
37. Shafinar Ismail AS. Integrative model of students’ attitude to educational loan repayment. Journal of International Education in Business. 2011, 4(2): 125-140.
38. Ismail S, Amin H, Shayeri SF, et al. Determinants of Attitude towards Credit Card Usage. Jurnal Pengurusan. 2014, 41: 145-154. doi: 10.17576/pengurusan-2014-41-13
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54517/esp.v9i2.2030
(731 Abstract Views, 210 PDF Downloads)
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Tay Loong An, Suganthi Ramasamy, Yuen Yee Yen
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/